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Wednesday, August 26, 2020
Kenya Essay Example For Students
Kenya Essay Kenya is in the core of African safari nation and no Tarzan film can prepareyou for Kenyas wild. I picked Kenya in light of the fact that sometime I need to go on asafari and I imagined that by exploring Kenya I would gain proficiency with somewhat more aboutsafaris. The significant vacation spots in Kenya are the safaris. No othercountry contains a more noteworthy assortment of feathered creatures and creatures than Kenya, home of theSafari. Kenya has around eleven unique sorts of safaris: Wildlife Safaris,Orinthological Safaris/Bird Watching, Camel Safaris, Hot Air Balloon Safaris,Horse Riding Safaris, Cycle and Trekking Safaris, Golf Safaris, Camping Safaris,Sport Fishing, Conference and Business Tourism, Mountaineering and WalkingTrails, and Safari Circuits. There are such huge numbers of various sorts of safaris thatdeciding how to take a safari, accessible by walking, by bike, by 4 wheel drive,by camel, by horse, by bull cart, by expand or by old style flying safari, issometime s a troublesome choice. On the off chance that you plan on going to Kenya and remaining forless than thirty days, at that point a visa isn't required. Be that as it may, if u plan on alonger remain, you can get a visa before your outing or when you enter Kenya. Traveler visas require one application structure, two identification photographs, a forward orreturn ticket and the necessary fifty-dollar expense. Vaccination for Yellow feveris suggested and Anti-malarial pills are prescribed for those individuals who aretraveling to the waterfront districts of Kenya. Anthropological disclosures indicatethat people, maybe the first on earth, likely possessed southern Kenya some2 million years back. In the Kenya good countries cultivating and household groups can bedated to 1000 BC Arab dealers chose the coast by the eighth penny. AD,establishing a few city-states. The Portuguese, who previously visited the Kenyacoast in 1498, dealt with a lot of it yet were ousted by Arabs in 1729. In 1886, under a British-German concession to authoritative reaches in EastAfrica, the majority of present day Kenya went to Britain, and in 1903, after arailroad opened up the inside, the primary European pioneers moved in. UnderBritain, Europeans controlled the legislature, and Indians, who had arrivedearlier, were dynamic in trade, while Africans were to a great extent limited tosubsistence cultivating or to fill in as workers. Fights by Africans over theirinferior status arrived at a top in the purported MAU-MAU crisis, an armedrevolt contrary to British principle. After the defiance Britain expanded Africanrepresentation in the administrative gathering, and in 1963 Kenya gainedindependence. The nation turned into a republic in 1964, with Jomo Kenyatta aspresident. The main decade of freedom was set apart by questions among ethnicgroups, particularly the Kikuyu and the Luo, by the mass migration of numerous Europeans andAsians, and by irregular battling with Somalia over limit is sues. Daniel ArapMoi of the Kenya African National Union prevailing to the administration afterKenyattas demise in 1978. A steady majority rule government in 1978, Kenya under Moi became aone-party state and, progressively, a tyranny. Sabotaged by growinginternal restriction and global protection from providing help to hisgovernment, Moi consented to end one-party rule in 1991, however social and politicalunrest, particularly inborn clashes that Mois government has been charged ofpromoting, proceeded. Moi was reappointed president in 1992 of every a multipartyelection that his adversaries upbraided as deceitful. Since 1993, the governmentof Kenya has executed a program of financial progression and change. Stepshave incorporated the expulsion of import authorizing and value controls, evacuation offoreign trade controls, financial and money related limitation, and decrease of thepublic area through privatizing openly claimed organizations and scaling down thecivil administration. The administration has the help of the World Bank, IMF(International Monetary Fund), and different givers, and alongside them thesereforms have prompted a turnaround in financial execution following a period ofnegative development in the mid 1990s. Kenyas genuine GDP (Gross Domestic Product)grew at 5% in 1995 and 4% in 1996, and swelling stayed leveled out. .u5aa52478f9f9ceb75ca3860251f674c9 , .u5aa52478f9f9ceb75ca3860251f674c9 .postImageUrl , .u5aa52478f9f9ceb75ca3860251f674c9 .focused content territory { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u5aa52478f9f9ceb75ca3860251f674c9 , .u5aa52478f9f9ceb75ca3860251f674c9:hover , .u5aa52478f9f9ceb75ca3860251f674c9:visited , .u5aa52478f9f9ceb75ca3860251f674c9:active { border:0!important; } .u5aa52478f9f9ceb75ca3860251f674c9 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u5aa52478f9f9ceb75ca3860251f674c9 { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; haziness: 1; progress: mistiness 250ms; webkit-change: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u5aa52478f9f9ceb75ca3860251f674c9:active , .u5aa52478f9f9ceb75ca3860251f674c9:hover { darkness: 1; change: obscurity 250ms; webkit-progress: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u5aa52478f9f9ceb75ca3860251f674c9 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: rel ative; } .u5aa52478f9f9ceb75ca3860251f674c9 .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-improvement: underline; } .u5aa52478f9f9ceb75ca3860251f674c9 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u5aa52478f9f9ceb75ca3860251f674c9 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; fringe range: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-stature: 26px; moz-fringe sweep: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-adornment: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: outright; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5aa52478f9f9ceb75ca3860251f674c9:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u5aa52478f9f 9ceb75ca3860251f674c9 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u5aa52478f9f9ceb75ca3860251f674c9-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u5aa52478f9f9ceb75ca3860251f674c9:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: The Golden time of British TV EssayEconomic development eased back in 1997-98. The conversion scale from U.S. Dollars ($) toKenyan Shillings (KSh) is $176.30KSh. Political viciousness harmed the touristindustry, and the IMF permitted Kenyas Enhanced Structural Adjustment Program tolapse because of the administrations inability to establish change conditions and toadequately address open division defilement. Besides, El Nino downpours destroyedcrops and harmed a previously disintegrating framework in 1997 and 1998. Long haul boundaries to advancement incorporate power deficiencies, thegovernments proceeded and wasteful predominance of key divisions, endemiccorruption, and the countrys high populace development rate. I imagine that Kenyahas tremendous potential for future development. I imagine that if political violenceceases, the traveler business can again be at a high. The administration alsoneeds to address the issues of debasement. Additionally, when the harvests that weredevastated during El Nino have been reestablished. a huge piece of Kenyas economywill be reestablished. I feel that in the following ten years, Kenya will have a greateconomic development. In spite of the fact that Kenya is a delightful and energizing spot to go, I wouldnot suggest going there now in view of all the monetary and political problemsthat the nation is confronting. I would prescribe going to Kenya in a couple ofyears when, ideally, their economy is beginning to improve. I likewise trust togo to Kenya some tim e or another when it has a decent economy and less political and economicalstruggles.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Reducing and preventing obesity (through proper exercise, nutrition, Research Paper
Diminishing and forestalling stoutness (through appropriate exercise, nourishment, and way of life changes) - Research Paper Example Stoutness is a developing pestilence in the United States that influences 66% of the grown-up populace (American Obesity, n.d.). Not exclusively is it genuinely unappealing, however the wellbeing dangers engaged with weight ought to be everyoneââ¬â¢s concern. Heftiness has been connected to cardiovascular ailments, Type 2 diabetes, and expanded dreariness (Flegal, Carroll, Ogden and Curtin, 2010). The measurements on weight in the course of recent decades have been faltering. Corpulence is preventable through legitimate nourishment, exercise, and way of life changes. Corpulence is delegated a constant sickness of extraordinary significance that fitting government organizations have included it as one of its needs under the national plan of Health People 2020. Sorted under ââ¬ËNutrition and Weight Statusââ¬â¢, the programââ¬â¢s objective was to ââ¬Å"promote wellbeing and decrease constant malady hazard through the utilization of stimulating eating regimens and accomplishment and support of sound body weightsâ⬠(Healthy People 2020, n.d., standard. 1). Characterizing stoutness requires understanding the significant component of utilizing the weight list as the structure for calculation. The weight file ââ¬Å"determines whether a personââ¬â¢s weight is suitable for stature by isolating the weight in kilograms by the tallness in meters squaredâ⬠(Delaune and Ladner, 2006, 345). The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has authoritatively given separate meanings of corpulence to grown-ups and for kids and adolescents, indeed: ââ¬Å"An grown-up who has a BMI somewhere in the range of 25 and 29.9 is viewed as overweight. A grown-up who has a BMI of 30 or higher is considered obeseâ⬠(CDC: Definition for Adults, 2010, standard. 2).... ory to corpulence, introducing the outcomes, preceding digging into the recommended mediations to address the problem through legitimate sustenance, exercise and way of life changes. Extension and Nature of the Problem The World Health Organization (WHO) has recognized weight as a worldwide issue. As indicated by its official site, ââ¬Å"once considered an issue just in high pay nations, overweight and weight are currently significantly on the ascent in low-and center salary nations, especially in urban settingsâ⬠(WHO, 2011, standard. 1). Information and measurements gave by CDC demonstrate that in spite of the objectives distinguished under the Healthy People 2010 program to decrease the extent of grown-ups and youngsters who are large (CDC: Healthy People 2010, n.d.), the ongoing report uncovered that ââ¬Å"in 2009, no state met the Healthy People 2010 stoutness focus of 10%, and oneself revealed by and large commonness of weight among U.S. grown-ups had expanded 1.1 rate f ocuses from 2007â⬠(CDC: Vital Signs, 2010, 1). The disturbing result and the keeping expanding pattern have demonstrated the requirement for escalated endeavors to concentrate on intercessions that would make a positive effect on forestalling and diminishing corpulence. The WHO (2011) distributed applicable realities appropriate to worldwide insights on stoutness and overweight, as refered to beneath: ââ¬Å"1.5 billion grown-ups, 20 and more seasoned, were overweight. Of these 1.5 billion overweight grown-ups, more than 200 million men and about 300 million ladies were large. In general, more than one out of ten of the worldââ¬â¢s grown-up populace was obeseâ⬠(standard. 7) Despite the upsetting figures and measurements, WHO showed that weight can be forestalled. Beside recognizing changes in factors contributory to stoutness, lead organizations, social work and human services specialists have explicitly itemized
Thursday, August 13, 2020
Feeling Overwhelmed
Feeling Overwhelmed Hey everyone, We are now dead in the center of the semester, and things are really starting to pick up for everyone. Tests are coming at students from left and right, papers are starting to be due, and the ever looming finals week is closer than we might want to believe. It is now, more than ever, time for students to buckle down, get some work done, and prepare for the end of the semester. But Kenny, school is really hard right now, and I have work, and then theres never any time to relax and hang out. I just feel overwhelmed! Well guess whatthats normal. College is a time where academic excellence is expected. I mean, why else are we all investing our time, money, and effort into such an enterprise if the goal was not to be successful? However, the concept of feeling overwhelmed is not a new one, nor is it one that is likely to go away. (Found on wellness.winonastateu.com) Though each person deals with stress in different ways, here are a few ways that have proved beneficial to me in my years here at Illinois. 1. Take a nap: Seriously though, after you take an hour or two to recharge your batteries, youll feel rested, refreshed, and ready to kick some butt in the whatever-class you might be in. 2. Set aside some me time: Give yourself some time to do something youve been meaning to do, but havent really gotten around to. Read a book for fun, play some video games, go see a friend. Dont go overboard with the me-time, but at the same time make sure you dont burn yourself out before that final push. 3. Get your work done ahead: Now I know what you might be thinking. How is doing working work going to help me deal with my stress, Kenny? Well heres how. If you get a majority of your workload done and out of the way BEFORE deadlines, thatll leave you all the time in the world to indulge in my first few tips! Just imagine that, endless nap times, or video-game marathons. And its all guilt-free, because you got your work done early! Well I hope this helps you guys out in the future. See you next time, Kenny Kenny Class of 2016 Iâm in the Creative Writing program in the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences. Iâm originally from Tampa, Florida, but Iâve been calling Illinois my home since 1998. Iâve lived all over the Northwest suburbs, from Palatine to Lakemoor to where I currently live back home, Mundelein.
Saturday, May 23, 2020
Tuesday, May 12, 2020
Social Responsibility Why Do We Support Sweatshops Essay
nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Scanning the conforming, ephemeral trendy masses, a large percent of the attire donned by the populace is made by cheap labor under horrible conditions. Many of the stores that fill malls and line streets are stocked with morally tainted products. Various popular brand names and stores use sweat shops as a means of production to maintain a low manufacturing cost, and reap a higher profit. Not only do these socially irresponsible conglomerates exist, they thrive on the blinded, and complacent materialistic society. Outfitting popular sports teams, and celebrities, these businesses have immense control, and take a big part in not only the fashion industry, but foreign affairs, as well. Although providing laborâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦But not only are they thriving from support, these conglomerates lead the way in profit, and popularity. Appealing to not only adult, but consuming the minds of teenagers as well, the market is prime for unaware people to be emerged in consumerism, and contribute to the capitalist industrialization. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Like a game of chess, these major corporations strategically make moves, and cunningly reap the benefits. Opposing them, on the other side of the board, the many pawns that are being exploited, have the support of the educated lobbyists that make it a point to uncover the inherent evils of this immoral capitalist industrialization. The money driven companies, although seemingly are ahead in the game, have left the board wide open for attack. The strategy for this game, is that once uncovered and publicized, these major companies will lose popularity, and be forced into a more ethical means of production. The more companies that are unearthed for labor violations, the closer to the end of the inhumane, long running capitalist game. Eventually, there will be more people lobbying, and more truths revealed, and soon check-mate, no more social irresponsibility. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;It is not solely the responsibility of educators, researchers uncovering evils in the industry to make a change. By working as a successful model of social responsibility, companies can followShow MoreRelatedSweatshops : The United States Of America1651 Words à |à 7 PagesSweatshops can be defined in many different ways. Sweatshops are factories that donââ¬â¢t follow U.S. fundamental labor laws. This includes; if the workers are getting paid enough; or if they are getting taken advantage of because of age. Sweatshops are factories that mostly make clothing, and have workers that work long hours at low costs in terrible conditions. In fact, this happens mostly in underdeveloped or developing countries. According to the website, ââ¬Å"dosomething.orgâ⬠in the article ââ¬Å"11Read MoreBusiness Practices And Modern Development2019 Words à |à 9 Pages(contracted or subcontracted) a living wage? Today we live in a globalized society; in the recent times world has became a single magnificent globalized village but blinded by all the success we sometimes ignore the cost of turning into a global society. Powerful multinationals have played a huge part in globalizing us and much of the development in recent history can be attributed to these huge companies. Despite colossal success of multinationals we can no longer neglect or turn our faces away fromRead MoreEthics and International Business Essays2084 Words à |à 9 Pagesthroughout the course. The subjects of ethics and international business consist of a variety of topics for discussion and analysis. These topics include but are not limited to bribery, extortion, moral norms and human rights. Even from there we can further extend into issues such as cultural and ethical relativity as well as labor standards and practices. The behavior of companies in different host countries affects the economies and people of both the home country of the business as wellRead MoreNike : Managing Ethical Organization1288 Words à |à 6 PagesNike: Managing Ethical Missteps- Sweatshops to Leadership in Employment Practices Founded in 1972, Nike is one of the worldââ¬â¢s leading distributors of sporting equipment and apparel. The company faces stiff competition from brands such as Reebok and Adidas and must keep their prices low to remain competitive. Nikeââ¬â¢s business model involves keeping production costs low as possible by outsourcing to foreign countries and using their high profit margins to invest in research and designRead MoreEthical Issues Of The Workplace2066 Words à |à 9 Pagesresult, sweatshops has arisen in developing countries, to serve as cheap labor for companies across the world. In many cases, it is cheaper to both produce and ship products from another country than to manufacture them nearby the business s own location. Sweatshops are factories with unfair wages, excessive working hours , poor working conditions, and in some cases, child labor. The existence of sweatshops raises an important question: Is profit more important than morality? Whose responsibility isRead Mo reAdolf Marx : A Central Concern For The Young Karl Marx Essay1729 Words à |à 7 PagesMarx became a bold journalist and copious theorist challenging the everyday. Hegelââ¬â¢s influence stuck with Marx throughout his career, both in support and critique, Marx replaced Hegels idealism with naturalism, hence the birth of Marxââ¬â¢s ââ¬Ëhistorical materialismââ¬â¢ (Wood 1981: 29). Marx took Hegels theories and suggested that rather than understanding ideas, we should strive to understand history. Through Hegelââ¬â¢s theories, Marx learnt of the natural inclination humans have towards the activity and productionRead MoreChinas High Dependence On Child Labor1677 Words à |à 7 Pagesyounger and do not get the opportunity to finish school. These children have to work in very harsh conditions and sometimes get exposed to harmful chemicals and materials that can later cause death. With Chinaââ¬â¢s high dependence on child labor, it is beginning to have devastating effec ts on the countryââ¬â¢s children. With many large corporations entering Chinaââ¬â¢s struggling economy and capitalizing on the low cost of manufacturing and low wages, it opens up jobs for these children to help support their parentsRead MoreCase Study : Managing Ethical Organization1377 Words à |à 6 PagesReview: Managing Ethical Misstepsââ¬âSweatshops to Leadership in Employment Practices â⬠¢ Why did Nike fail to address corporate social responsibility early on? The Nike brand was created in 1972, and renamed to Nike in 1978, and has since grown to be the largest worldwide seller of athletic goods, with approximately 168 Nike stores in the United States and a presence in about 160 countries. (Ferrell, O.., 2003) During the time Nike brand was created corporate responsibility was not considered a major dealRead MoreUnethical Business Practice: Nike1499 Words à |à 6 Pages The role of the government also plays a major role in these challenges that are faced by Nike. As we know that government laws and regulations differ from country to country and this makes manufacturing of products very difficult challenge for the international companies like Nike. The host governments have laws concerns against consumer protection, information and labeling, employment, wages and salaries and safety of the workers who work in those firms. The international organizations must keepRead MoreEthical Issues in the Fashion Industry3518 Words à |à 15 Pagesby Martin Bouette. I found this lecture relevant to my final project. My topic is the changing trends in the apparel industry. How Corporate Social Responsibility affects the supply chain, going local from global, vertical from horizontal. The lecture is relevant in many aspects, for example the knowledge societys changes and ethical issues and responsibility within the apparel industry. The first part of the essay briefly speaks about the lecture Creative Economy and also introduces my final
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Philippine Cinema a Review on ââ¬ËNo Other Womanââ¬â¢ Free Essays
Philippine Cinema: A Review on ââ¬ËNo Other Womanââ¬â¢ written by Jessica Zafra By all accounts the Viva-Star Cinema productionà No Other Womanà is a smash hit, and in show business there is no arguing with pots of money. We may assume from the box-office grosses that this is the sort of movie the Filipino audience wants to see. What exactly is this movie saying? 1. We will write a custom essay sample on Philippine Cinema: a Review on ââ¬ËNo Other Womanââ¬â¢ or any similar topic only for you Order Now Character is unnecessary; all you need are stereotypes. In the traditional defence of marriage melodrama these are: 1. 1. The Handsome Husband 1. 1. 1. The Handsome Husband is so hot that he is literally bursting out of his clothes, which are at least one size too small for him so as to emphasize his well-developed pectoral muscles. 1. 1. 2. The Handsome Husband flirts outrageously with the customers who come to his store, but thatââ¬â¢s all right because it sells furniture. 1. 1. 3. The Handsome Husband is devoted to his wife until a scheming slut throws herself at him. He cannot be blamed for succumbing because men are men and their brains are in their pants. 1. 1. 4. The Handsome Husband is only slightly less animated than the furniture he designs and sells. 1. 2. The Beautiful Wife 1. 2. 1. The Beautiful Wife could be the sexiest woman in the archipelago, but now that sheââ¬â¢s married she must suppress her sexuality in shapeless clothes and pale make-up. 1. 2. 2. The Beautiful Wife cooks nutritious meals for her husband and personally supervises his laundry. 1. 2. 3. The Beautiful Wife consoles her husband by having sex with him every time her domineering father makes disparaging remarks about his professional prospects. . 2. 4. The Beautiful Wife, being inexperienced in the ways of the world, confuses seduction with arson. 1. 2. 5. The Beautiful Wife is a good girl, hence she does not wear mascara and she has long, straight black hair that she wears in a ponytail. 1. 3. The Sexy Mistress 1. 3. 1. The Sexy Mistress has lived in New York, ergo she is ââ¬Å"liberatedâ⬠, which in the Philippines is a synonym for ââ¬Å"promiscuousâ⬠. 1. 3. 2. The Sexy Mistress speaks a strange, over-enunciated English and begins each sentence with an arch laugh (Ah-ha-ha! . And she smokes. 1. 3. 3. The Sexy Mistress is a bad girl, hence she wears copious amounts of mascara and has long, dramatically wavy hair. 1. 3. 4. The Sexy Mistress does not cook. 1. 3. 5. The Sexy Mistress likes to taste forbidden pleasures, so she eats seafood she is allergic to, which is just daft. 2. All fathers are mean and horrible, hence responsible for your issues. 2. 1. The Handsome Husbandââ¬â¢s father is a philanderer, embezzler and failed businessman, so The Handsome Husband will also be all of the above. 2. 2. The Beautiful Wifeââ¬â¢s father is a tacky philanderer, so The Beautiful Wife will marry same. 2. 3. The Sexy Mistressââ¬â¢s father is domineering and arrogant, so The Sexy Mistress refuses to commit to a relationship until she meets someone who really canââ¬â¢t commit because heââ¬â¢s already married. 3. Women should humiliate themselves for their men. 3. 1. They should engage in public bitch fights in which handbags become metaphors for the man they are fighting over. 3. 2. They should invite each other to dinner and threaten to kill the bitch who is boinking their husband. . 3. If thinly veiled verbal aggression does not suffice, they should have a brawl in a public place. 3. 4. It does not occur to them that the person connected to the penis is also responsible for their troubles. 4. Nothing solves a domestic problem like a near-fatal accident. 4. 1. The cheating husband endures excruciating physical torment as a substitute for castration. 4. 2. The suffering wife has to forgive her husband because the thought of living without him is more than she could bear, and sheââ¬â¢s forgotten that she left him. 4. 3. The scheming mistress is jolted back to her senses. 5. The moral of the story is, Thou shalt not commit adultery. 5. 1. The cheating husband crawls back to his wife, who doesnââ¬â¢t seem particularly enamored of him but is compelled to defend their marriage. 5. 2. The wife always wins because there is no alternative. Itââ¬â¢s not as if she could ditch her unfaithful spouseââ¬âthere is no divorce in the Philippines (Well, technically). 5. 3. The mistress goes back to New York, where all the bad girls are supposed to go, which makes you wonder who won exactly How to cite Philippine Cinema: a Review on ââ¬ËNo Other Womanââ¬â¢, Papers
Sunday, May 3, 2020
Jollibee Foods Essay Example For Students
Jollibee Foods Essay Jollibee Foods Corporation (A) From the brief description in the case, ascertain the underlying structure and economics of the fast food industry. The fast food industry began in California and spread throughout the world. THe major goal was to serve time-constrained customers by providing good-quality food in a clean dining environment and at a low price. Profitability depended on high customer traffic and tight operations management. Store location was critical as it involved large investments and high fixed costs. Also key were strict operations management and tight control on costs. Service also had to always be up to standard. Efficiency was key when it came to labor. In order to succeed and develop brand recognition, stores needed to franchise to expand quickly and gain economies of scale. Though franchising was necessary, it was important to keep chains consistent and reliable. On the basis of this understanding from 1 above, how was Jollibee able to build its dominant position in fast food in the Philippines? What sources of competitive advantage was it able to develop against McDonaldââ¬â¢s in its home market? Jollibee had the first mover advantage in the Philippines market as well as a strong understanding of the Philippine consumer. Because they were able to enter the market before McDonalds and gain dominant presence they were able to set the standard that McDonalds was held to. They were also able to gain market share that McDonalds then had to take from Jollibee which is more difficult than gaining market share when you are the only fast food option. Because the founders and workers were all Philippine, they were able to tailor the menu to Philippine tastes. Jollibee burgers beat McDonalds burgers in taste tests every time. This knowledge of Philippines and Philippine culture helped Jollibee gain greater market dominance when the Philippines underwent a period of political instability when one of their leaders was assasinated. Unlike foreign investors, who were off-put by the instability, Jollibee invested heavily in Philippine enterprise and was able to use that as an advantage over McDonalds when the country became stable and McDonalds began looking to invest. How would you evaluate Tony Kitchnerââ¬â¢s effectiveness as the first head of Jollibeeââ¬â¢s international division? Does his broad strategic thrust make sense? How effectively did he develop the organization to implement his priorities? Tony Kitchner was not very effective as the first head of Jollibee international. Though he brought a wealth of knowledge and experience, it seemed he did not understand how to apply the best strategy to international expansion for Jollibee. The first mistake he made was to come in and create such a large new international division. This created too much friction with the domestic division. If he wanted to expand effectively he should have leveraged the knowledge and experience that the domestic division had as that was key to their competitive advantage and success. His strategy seemed to be just to expand as far and as fast as they could: planting the flag as he called it. He should have been more selective and knowledgeable about the locations which he chose to expand to, and more involved in the operations during the first year of operations for franchises in new countries. Instead of thoroughly researching the areas he chose to expand to and understanding the tastes and values of the different cultures, he targeted expatriots which proved to be an ineffective strategy. In order for Jollibee to brand themselves internationally they cannot focus solely on getting Philippinos to eat there. He should have researched how to appeal to the domestic population of the places he was expanding to. He also should have made sure that first franchises in countries were profitable before adding a larger presence in any of these countries. Kitchner wanted to expand fast to get their name out there before other fast food places could get into other countries, to gain the first mover advantage but he neglected to make sure the name was going to be associated with well-run, successful restaurants. .uef3b6843f6090fbf14efa59efe57aca2 , .uef3b6843f6090fbf14efa59efe57aca2 .postImageUrl , .uef3b6843f6090fbf14efa59efe57aca2 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uef3b6843f6090fbf14efa59efe57aca2 , .uef3b6843f6090fbf14efa59efe57aca2:hover , .uef3b6843f6090fbf14efa59efe57aca2:visited , .uef3b6843f6090fbf14efa59efe57aca2:active { border:0!important; } .uef3b6843f6090fbf14efa59efe57aca2 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uef3b6843f6090fbf14efa59efe57aca2 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uef3b6843f6090fbf14efa59efe57aca2:active , .uef3b6843f6090fbf14efa59efe57aca2:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uef3b6843f6090fbf14efa59efe57aca2 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uef3b6843f6090fbf14efa59efe57aca2 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uef3b6843f6090fbf14efa59efe57aca2 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uef3b6843f6090fbf14efa59efe57aca2 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uef3b6843f6090fbf14efa59efe57aca2:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uef3b6843f6090fbf14efa59efe57aca2 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uef3b6843f6090fbf14efa59efe57aca2 .uef3b6843f6090fbf14efa59efe57aca2-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uef3b6843f6090fbf14efa59efe57aca2:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Stuck In The Middle EssayThis is not a good strategy for such a small company. Although his strategy was misguided, he did deftly develop the international division to implement his priorities. He was able to provide enough corporate support to the franchises to allow them to open and operate effectively and quickly. Though this harmed his relationship with domestic, the international division was well-equiped to carry out his goals. As Noli Tingzon, how would you deal with the three options described at the end of the case? How would you implement your decision? OPTION 1: Invest in Papua New Guinea I think he should invest in Papua New Guinea. Though the population is small compared to the Philippines (5mil compared to 75 mil), there is currently no viable competition in the fast food industry. They also have an enthusiastic and willing investor who is willing to put up the capital for the stores, which removes a lot of risk for Jollibee. OPTION 2: Expand in Hong Kong Tingzon should not expand further in Hong Kong. The stores that are currently there are struggling to adapt to the Chinese market and the original store seems to be the center of Phillipine expat traffic. In order to expand in Hong Kong, Tingzon should first get the stores that are currently operating in China back on track. Some of their biggest problems are their lack of ability to attract Chinese workers, and their inability to appeal to Chinese tastes. These are fundamental problems that will not be fixed by adding more stores and gaining more brand recognition. These are core problems that will continue to be problems in new stores. Figuring out how to solve these problems for the existing stores should be his focus for now. OPTION 3: Invest in California Tingzon should invest in California. They have a 40% investor lined up already and one of the largest Phillipine expat populations yet. It has been proven in prior expansion that at least the first store opened in an area with a high population of Phillipines would be successful and it is appealing that there is not a high concentration of fast-food places in the area. Tingzon should be careful however that the stores do not become a pride symbol of putting stores in McDonalds backyard. Having too much pride associated with the stores will cause the company to lose site of its objectives.
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